{"id":280,"date":"2026-03-24T09:09:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T09:09:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-deck.com\/vn\/why-enterprise-needs-archimate-framework-today\/"},"modified":"2026-03-24T09:09:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T09:09:10","slug":"why-enterprise-needs-archimate-framework-today","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-deck.com\/vn\/why-enterprise-needs-archimate-framework-today\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i sao Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t Khung ArchiMate ngay h\u00f4m nay"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gia t\u0103ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u00ea cung g\u1ed3m c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u0169, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 <strong>khung ArchiMate<\/strong>th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn trung l\u1eadp, c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i to\u00e1n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nhu c\u1ea7u chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb mong \u0111\u1ee3i. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do then ch\u1ed1t t\u1ea1i sao doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t khung ArchiMate ngay h\u00f4m nay, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c l\u1edbp, l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"Chalkboard-style educational infographic explaining the ArchiMate framework for enterprise architecture, featuring four stacked layers (Motivation-Why, Business-What, Application-How, Technology-Where) with hand-drawn icons, key benefits including business-IT alignment and strategic agility, and a six-step adoption roadmap, presented in a teacher's classroom aesthetic with white chalk on dark green blackboard background\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.go-deck.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/archimate-framework-enterprise-architecture-infographic-chalkboard-style.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p \ud83e\udde9<\/h2>\n<p>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p (EA) \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. N\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, EA th\u01b0\u1eddng mang c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Khung ArchiMate gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a tr\u1ef1c quan, gi\u00fap l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, ArchiMate l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edf do The Open Group qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch across c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau. Khung n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>To\u00e0n di\u1ec7n:<\/strong>Bao qu\u00e1t m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c:<\/strong>T\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 TOGAF.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Khi m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tri\u1ec3n khai khung n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd r\u1eddi xa vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a theo t\u1eebng ph\u00f2ng ban ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t kho tri th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n song song c\u00f9ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n<h2>Ba l\u1edbp c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Khung \ud83d\udcda<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ArchiMate l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac theo l\u1edbp. S\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong khi v\u1eabn hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau. Khung n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh ba l\u1edbp ch\u00ednh, c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<h3>1. L\u1edbp Kinh doanh \ud83c\udfe2<\/h3>\n<p>L\u1edbp kinh doanh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn kinh doanh. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh Kinh doanh:<\/strong>C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng Kinh doanh:<\/strong>C\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Vai tr\u00f2 Kinh doanh:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Kinh doanh:<\/strong>C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a l\u1edbp n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn trong quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh.<\/p>\n<h3>2. L\u1edbp \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng \ud83d\udcbb<\/h3>\n<p>L\u1edbp n\u00e0y m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng do c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cung c\u1ea5p cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u00f4-\u0111un c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Giao di\u1ec7n \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 l\u1edbp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u00fap hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. N\u00f3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 n\u01a1i t\u00edch t\u1ee5 n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h3>3. L\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \ud83d\udda5\ufe0f<\/h3>\n<p>L\u1edbp c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 logic. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 middleware.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>C\u00e1c n\u00fat tri\u1ec3n khai:<\/strong> N\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c di d\u1eddi l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<h3>4. L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c Kinh doanh \ud83c\udfaf<\/h3>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ba l\u1edbp k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, khung n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh. L\u1edbp n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/strong> C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/strong> C\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ai b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>L\u1edbp n\u00e0y k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 &#8216;t\u1ea1i sao&#8217; v\u1edbi &#8216;l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o&#8217;. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<table style=\"min-width: 75px;\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/>\n<col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/>\n<col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>L\u1edbp<\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>V\u00f9ng t\u1eadp trung<\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Kinh doanh<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m g\u00ec?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>Ch\u00fang ta h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>L\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa kinh doanh v\u00e0 CNTT \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c dai d\u1eb3ng nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u1edbn l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn CNTT. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kinh doanh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, trong khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 CNTT c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kinh doanh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Khung ArchiMate ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a chung, c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu kinh doanh mu\u1ed1n th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>C\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>S\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ef1 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng. C\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, n\u01a1i CNTT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c thay v\u00ec nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ti\u1ec7n \u00edch.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t \ud83d\ude80<\/h2>\n<p>T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n nhanh; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng. Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. M\u1ed9t khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>Khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1edbi. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>L\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng:<\/strong>M\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ed7i duy nh\u1ea5t trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Khi nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea1nh tranh nhau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n<h2>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thay \u0111\u1ed5i qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p l\u1edbn khi t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Khung ArchiMate gi\u00fap chia nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i. Thay v\u00ec ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn theo ki\u1ec3u &#8216;b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 l\u1edbn&#8217;, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc. Khung n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong>S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c:<\/strong>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ea7n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y trong chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u00e2ng cao giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \ud83d\udde3\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>Giao ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cao, trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n chi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>Khung n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh duy nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n:<\/strong>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>T\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh:<\/strong>Th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/strong>C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ef1c quan d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u d\u00e0i d\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c quan, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m \u0111i. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hay lu\u1ed3ng quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tham chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<h2>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \ud83d\udccb<\/h2>\n<p>Trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Theo d\u00f5i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/strong>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>S\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n:<\/strong>T\u1ea1o b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ki\u1ec3m tra:<\/strong>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, thay v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t suy ngh\u0129 sau c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<h2>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00e1c \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n<p>Khung ArchiMate \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4 l\u1eadp. N\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01a1n tru v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p TOGAF (Khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a The Open Group). Trong khi TOGAF cung c\u1ea5p quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, th\u00ec ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn:<\/strong>C\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 TOGAF ADM c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ArchiMate nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u ra.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t:<\/strong>T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 hai khung.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t:<\/strong>Cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C\u00e1c khung kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0 ITIL cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 CNTT ho\u1eb7c COBIT cho qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, c\u0169ng b\u1ed5 sung cho g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. H\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o c\u00f4 l\u1eadp m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ea3y ra trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam. C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u00e2y n\u00eau r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1:<\/strong>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 then ch\u1ed1t hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5:<\/strong>Ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a (m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m:<\/strong>B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 bao ph\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb:<\/strong>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy tr\u00ecnh xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u01b0 duy ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3.<\/p>\n<h2>V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1eabn g\u1eb7p tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u00e0y. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c:<\/strong>T\u1ea1o qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft qu\u00e1 nhanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9. H\u00e3y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. H\u00e3y truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec:<\/strong> C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y t\u1eeb s\u1edbm s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i di\u1ec5n ra tr\u01a1n tru h\u01a1n. T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<h2>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, blockchain v\u00e0 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o kinh doanh. M\u1ed9t khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00e2u d\u00e0i thay v\u00ec c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<h2>Nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00edn c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n<p>Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khung ArchiMate l\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 mang t\u00ednh ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng sang thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. D\u00f9 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh h\u01a1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u1ea3m n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 CNTT ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh. Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p>Khi b\u1ea1n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo, h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng khung n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh thay b\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gia t\u0103ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":281,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"T\u1ea1i sao doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t khung ArchiMate ngay h\u00f4m nay \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch khung ArchiMate th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa kinh doanh v\u00e0 CNTT, gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0.","inline_featured_image":false,"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[5,6],"class_list":["post-280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archimate","tag-academic","tag-archimate"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>T\u1ea1i sao doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t khung ArchiMate ngay h\u00f4m nay \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch khung ArchiMate th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa kinh doanh v\u00e0 CNTT, gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1. 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